Trade blocs

Blocs differ in depth: a free trade area drops internal tariffs; a customs union adds a common external tariff; an economic union can share a currency.

About: Trade blocs

Blocs differ in depth: a free trade area drops internal tariffs; a customs union adds a common external tariff; an economic union can share a currency.

Worked examples

  1. Who are the founding members of Mercosur?

    Answer: Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay. The four signed the Treaty of Asunción in 1991.

  2. What common currency is used by part of the EU?

    Answer: Euro. Not all EU members use the euro; those that do form the eurozone.

  3. Which country joined in 2010–2011, adding the "S" to BRICS?

    Answer: South Africa. The group began as BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India, China); South Africa joined later.

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